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7.  Pleurisy – Pleurisy is inflammation of the parietal pleura that typically results in characteristic pleuritic pain and has a variety of possible causes. The term “pleurisy” is often used to refer to a symptom and a condition. It is more precise to use the term “pleurisy” for the condition and “pleuritic pain” to describe the symptom. Pleuritic pain is a key feature of pleurisy; therefore, this article reviews the physiology and classic characteristics of pleuritic pain, focusing on the presentation and diagnosis of the patient and the management of various causes of pleurisy.  Pleuritic chest pain is a common presenting symptom and has many causes, which range from life-threatening to benign, self-limited conditions.

      

8.  Tropical Phagedena (Jungle Rot) –  tropical phagedena, Aden ulcer, Malabar ulcer, and jungle rot (from Vietnam) , as well as various native terms. It occurs on exposed parts of the body, primarily the legs, arms, and feet.  Frequently on pre-existing abrasions or sores, sometimes beginning from a scratch. As a rule, only one extremity is affected and usually there is a single lesion, although it is not uncommon to find multiple ulcers on two or more body parts.

  

   

  

  

   

  

  

   

  

  

  

        

9.  Hemorrhoids – Hemorrhoids are swollen and inflamed veins around the anus or in the lower rectum. The rectum is the last part of the large intestine leading to the anus. The anus is the opening at the end of the digestive tract where bowel contents leave the body.

    

10.  Sleep Terror Disorder - Sleep terror disorder is also known as night terrors. Sleep terror is characterized by the following symptoms that a mental health professional looks for when making a diagnosis for this condition:

   

  • Recurrent episodes of abrupt awakening from sleep, usually occurring during the first third of the major sleep episode and beginning with a panicky scream.

  

  • Intense fear and signs of autonomic arousal, such as tachycardia, rapid breathing, and sweating, during each episode.

    

  • Relative unresponsiveness to efforts of others to comfort the person during the episode.

       

    

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

   

    

  • No detailed dream is recalled and there is amnesia for the episode.

    

  • The episodes cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
        
  • The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition.

Top 10 Overlooked Veteran Disabilities 

Updated:  June 2019

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